HESI General Chairside Assisting Practice Exam

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What is the initial step when preparing to assist with an MOD amalgam restoration on tooth #15?

  1. Transfer the mirror and excavator to examine the tooth

  2. Mix the amalgam for the restoration

  3. Transfer mirror and explore to examine the tooth

  4. Prepare the dental dam for isolation

The correct answer is: Transfer mirror and explore to examine the tooth

The initial step when preparing to assist with an MOD amalgam restoration on tooth #15 involves transferring the mirror and explorer to examine the tooth. This step is crucial as it allows the dental professional to assess the extent of decay or damage present on the tooth and determine the appropriate treatment plan. By using the mirror, they can visualize the tooth and surrounding structures while the explorer is used to probe and evaluate the texture and integrity of the tooth surface. This thorough examination informs the subsequent steps in the procedure, ensuring that the restoration is appropriately tailored to the patient’s needs. Other actions, such as mixing the amalgam or preparing a dental dam for isolation, typically occur after the examination of the tooth has been completed and the dental professional has determined the need for restoration. Therefore, the examination step is essential and sets the stage for the entire restorative process.